Made for Kids and COPPA

The made-for-kids audience setting is a legal requirement, not a creative choice, and getting it wrong carries both YouTube enforcement and US Federal Trade Commission liability. It exists to comply with the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA), following YouTube’s settlement with the FTC and the New York Attorney General. Any creator whose content could appeal to children must understand it, because the setting disables a large set of features that growth and monetization depend on.

The requirement

Creators are required to set existing and future videos as made for kids or not. The determination rests on factors such as subject matter, whether children are the intended or actual audience, child actors, characters, themes, toys, and games. The setting can be applied at the channel or video level.

What gets disabled

On made-for-kids content YouTube disables a broad set of features: autoplay on home, cards and end screens (see End Screens and Cards), video watermarks, channel memberships, comments, the donate button, live chat and live chat donations, merchandise and ticketing, the notification bell, personalized advertising, miniplayer playback, Super Chat and Super Stickers, and save to playlist or watch later. The channel-level setting additionally removes Posts.

The monetization impact

Critically, YouTube serves no personalized ads on made-for-kids content, allowing only contextual ads based on the video rather than the viewer, as required by COPPA. This typically lowers revenue and removes most fan-funding streams; see Revenue Streams and the targeting limits in Ad Targeting. Misclassifying audience can expose a creator to FTC liability and YouTube enforcement, which overlaps with Community Guidelines Strikes.

How to apply

  • Assess honestly whether your content is made for kids using YouTube’s factors; do not guess to keep features on.
  • Expect the feature and revenue limitations and plan the channel’s monetization around them.
  • Set the audience correctly at upload; the legal obligation is on the creator.
  • Re-verify the rules periodically, as both YouTube policy and child-privacy law evolve; see Source Intake and Refresh.

Sources